Sometimes it records
Tripitaka.
Tripitaka is a collective
of dedicated work of many generations of Patriarchs, ancient virtue India,
China, Japan, Goryeo. To put it short and easy to understand, Tripitaka is a
complete set that includes all the Buddhist scriptures systematically North
South Media and Communication, is divided into three major groups: Business,
Law, Luan. So
far, we have not had one in Vietnamese Tripitaka. Those who wish to penetrate
the Mahayana teachings as well as want to learn teachings until the source of
his teachings are practiced in the school must find Han Tang. Increasingly, more and more
Chinese people know little, and the scary thing is the generation of honorable
rank profound understanding of Chinese language, understand the typical
intensive died out, the legal protection of priceless Chinese Tibetan Tripitaka
will had set aside for the Chinese, Japanese, Koreans perceive, and we
Vietnamese have no great share!
Many people read, understand, speak modern Chinese,
but to understand the texts in Classical Chinese, even the original ship but
lack basic dharma is hard to perceive it. Even in Taiwan, the experience of the Divine
as Di Da, the Universal Gate, the current Universal Prayer must still attach the
side badges transcription, as well as many of the professors have written the
work entitled White Phone Interpretation (such as in the works of Amitabha
Buddha Economic Theory Bach Dinh Thoai Nam Teaching Award Master: a primary
business segments must have a phone text accompanying prospectus to "take
literally" significant writing so that those who are less well understood
humanities to understand the meaning passages that). There was no
understanding for passage of the Quan Dao Thien his fear, our texts was asked to
bring a friend Taiwan as the basis, after a wistful thoughts, she shook her head
and gave up advice should bring into question the better the temple vessels.
She had
graduated from college in Taiwan before coming to
America!
The idea of the existence of this excess, we'd
never seen Vietnam Tripitaka form, is a chance to see the Great Tibetan mother
tongue, but lucky stars, for twenty years, Venerable upper Hanh Tinh down
quietly translated most critical part of Mahayana Tripitaka. It does not know how to
use words to praise, rejoicing in the life of this great missionary activities
as well as communication posted to Diem heart, dragon Buddhist descriptions of
the Master race. Unfortunately, there are still too few pages
cheerleading webpages, they mobilize support quad translator career, accompanied
publication of the Presbyterian Pure Happiness. Talking to some of my
friends know, we've found far too few people know this works great. Perhaps one of the main
reasons that most of the beginner Buddhists never imagine how
Tripitaka!
So, we had to borrow a page Di Da Hai Vow to record
briefly outlines the history, development and aggregation of Mahayana Tripitaka
(known as Han Tang) with modest desire is help for beginners brethren, to know
the law very short-sighted as we get a glimpse, preliminary Han Tang, understand
the importance of Tripitaka in practice, lineage and preaching Dharma Ocean.
It only
records accumulate junk from what we were lucky enough to read, rather than a
proper essay. Despite his best efforts but forces any accomplices
should mind this article certainly unavoidable mistakes excusable difficult.
May the
compassion of scholars rejoice, Chief
Minister.
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<! - [endif] -> Language and writing are used in the original text of
India
* Languages:
According Mizumo Kogen first born, is the main
language used in the Buddha's teachings Magadhi language (the language of the
kingdom of Magadha, often classic Chinese Tibetan transliteration is Magadha or
Maya took. This is a king country's vast middle Ganges). In Buddha's time, each
class using a separate language. Caste Brahmin Vedic language used Sankrit (the
precursor of Sanskrit) and the Vedic scriptures are written in these languages.
With the
purpose to any audience regardless of caste always understood the teachings of
the Buddha, the Buddha used the popular Magadhi languages very popular at that
time and prohibits practitioners Sankrit Vedic language is not used to
preacher.
When Buddhism was widely circulated throughout the
land of India, the disciples were smart to use the right body language native to
the sound legal circulated widely. At the time of King Ashoka (King Ashoka), Paishachi
dialect is very popular in western India. So the Magadhi language texts are translated
into Paishachi. Gradually, a new language is Pali is generated on the
basis of sound Paishachi and is widely used throughout the
highlandsDekan , South
Meanwhile, in Northern India, along with the
sectarian divide, there are three different languages be used to teach
classics. It
is known pre-Sankrit, gatha Sankrit and Gandhari Prakrit.
1 Pre-Sankrit is a language derived from Vedic
Sankrit language, mainly used by sectarian Sarvastivada (Sarvastivada).
Most of the
economic, Theravada Comments written in Chinese Tibet derived from this sect.
After this,
the system pre-Sankrit is complete, turn into Sanskrit and is widely used in
works of philosophy, religion, literature in North India. Therefore, the Mahayana
sutras were recorded in Sanskrit.
2 gatha Sankrit is a vulgarized form of Sankrit
language, mainly used by the popular classes. The oldest Mahayana sutras using this
language. Traces of the word gatha Sankrit also found in the
verse of scripture as important as the Lotus, Hua-yen. As is found mainly in the
languages of this verse should be called a Buddhist gatha Sankrit or Hybrid
Sankrit.
3 Gandhari Prakrit same with Pali language and now
only found in a version of the Dhammapada found in Khotan in 1890.
* Document :
Friday letters are used to record the classic Brahmi
letters and Kharoshti. Both words are derived from the wedge-shaped
(cuneiform) the Phoenician. Brahmi letters Kharoshti older text, it is widely
used in Western North India. Later Brahmi letters make words dominate Kharoshti
disappeared.
According to legend, the Brahma (Brahma) created the
Brahmi letters, but this is just a myth. The first word in the world today, except for
those Chinese characters and words derived from Chinese as Japanese script, my
script, all it is emerging from the Phoenician word. Over time, more and more
types of Brahmi letters are changed according to each locality, can become
different types of text. North Indian Brahmi letters are more angular, while
South Indian Brahmi letters become more and more rounded (writing the alphabet
of Burma, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand was converted from PDF and South Indian
Brahmi). The
script used in official documents Mahayana sutras are shaped Siddhan (All miles)
of the system automatically formats the North Indian Brahmi. Most of the texts are
written in Chinese lineage is written in letters All compaction for the Chinese,
the word All dress uniform with Brahmi over the term "element". Later there is a complete
text and simplicity than Devanagari system. Tibetan word and deed information systems such
as Hindi, Punjabi, ... pregnant has escaped from Devanagari. Yet Pali uniformly used
in Buddhist texts South Communications, but each uses a writing system place to
record Pali. So, want to read Thai Tripitaka South Communications,
the reader will not be able to read well if not speak Thai. Therefore, all the
classic Theravada if published in the West are using notation with Latin
letters.
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<! - [endif] -> The classic Chinese
Tibetan translator in China:
B.1. The classic translation through the
ages:
China is a country famous for silk. This product is in other
countries, especially the states of India and Middle East favorite. The silk trade has led
some states in Central Asia and Northern India a prosperous time. Silk road transport
historians often call the WestSilk Road . Following the trade, the Buddhist monks and priests
of other religions to find missionaries to China. Also, by sea, the monks
also came Jiaozhou (northern Vietnam) and China through missionary
activities.
According to legend, Buddhism was transmitted to
China under the Qin Dynasty (246-210 BC) and the first Buddhist texts were
translated in this time. However, researchers have denied the authenticity of
this legend since that time, the barbarians Lake has continuously stirring the
northern border through the Great Qin Empire makes traffic between India and
China completed Full interrupted. Qin Shi Huang to border blockade by building the
Great Wall. Until the reign of Han Emperor Wu (141-87 BC), the
background of trade between India and China was re-established and the new
alliance, between Chinese vassal states in Central Asia with the
formation.
Currently, the majority of scholars in favor of the
hypothesis Buddhism was transmitted to China under the Han Ming Truths (57-75
AD). Huyen
theory is often mentioned in the dream, the dream that God Han Ming gold earlier
incarnation temple, and on the advice of the Crown agency divisions dream, the
king had to Thien Truc Buddhist scriptures, and sometimes the two His rise is
high time that Ma Dang Kashyapa (Kasyapamatanga) and French Lan Architecture
(Dharmaraksa) to Luoyang, the capital of the Later Han. The first business
experience translated Twelve Chapter Four. However, researchers still believe that, in
terms of style, syntax, economic Twelve Chapter Four can only translate as early
as the Three Kingdoms period (220-280). Thus, the oldest translation business is his
translation of An The Cao (died in 170) and Chi Lau Thunder Ca (Lokakshema
147-185).
An The Cao He was born in what is unknown, he is
prince State Security Income
(Parthia
Mr. Lau Chi Ca Thunder, the State University of
Patience Chi (hence, the name of the ship he was on the front add text Chi),
arrived in China during the Han Complete Truths (147-167), translated 20 texts.
There are
only 12 retain his service as the Bat World Economic eighty, economic Asajatu
United, the Infinite Purity Equal Enlightenment, Business Integration Security.
Based on
the economic doctrine Chau Tam Black Bat, in the Wei - Tan, Hui Tong Pure Far
primary organization initiated Buddhist concept of the commune. Service is the most
important Thien Tung Bat Bat Nha (Ashtasahasrika prajaparamita Sutra, also
called business Uncivil Administration Act). This business has driven movement Huyen Thanh
Dam powerful Learning the puppet - Tan. Can you say Chi Lau Ca Thunder is one of the
earliest ancient virtue of contributing to Mahayana Buddhism in
China.
For Chinese readers may perceive the teachings of
Buddhist scholarship shirt, translating the initial period had to borrow some
terminology to explain Taoism. List technically known Buddhist interpretation of
the term Taoism is "by definition". Later, when Buddhism was universal extensive
borrowing of words to translate Taoism services were professors, engineers tone,
especially his Security Act, fiercely
rejected.
Overall, the translated texts during a long period
from the Late Han Dynasty (25-220) until near the end of life materials
(1280-1368). Number of business, law, the arguments and
commentaries are the most complete on the Road (618-907) with 1,191 works by 261
writers and translators. Then the Song Dynasty ((960-1280). Sees Yuan Dynasty
(1280-1368), he only had his sala Three translate some Tantric sadhana
alone.
To visualize the great effort of the Patriarchs in
the translation, let us briefly examine the case Uncivil. Before that, though he
translated the Thunder Chi Lau economic Ca Thien Tung Bat Bat Nha, but this
version still many unclear points; Thus, Professor Zhou Si Action (203-282), a famous
scholar of the Three Kingdoms period, was determined to Western Region to find a
more complete original texts. In 260, Master and electricity (Khotan) and heard it
in the Uncivil a complete, he would like to appeal a monarch. Meanwhile, the
electricity of Theravada and Uncivil regarded as apocrypha. Sultan did not want to
disguise the theory handed out should have refused and tried to burn business.
Zhou Si
Hanh has spent significant new effort to convince the king to ask him to bring
about Chinese business. It was not until the year 291, the Truc Thuc Lan and
the Infinite La Rub this new business into Chinese translation titled Uncivil
Optical Zoom (Panchavimshati sahasrika Prajnaparamita Sutra, also called Thap
Nhi Thien Tung Five Prajna). Another case is doing Namgyalma Buddha: Buddha Da Ba
dysentery when he translated this experience, see the legal protection of magic,
kings seized all the translations of Sanskrit and make your own to keep in
supply. After many times of urgent need, Buddha Da Ba
dysentery he would like to be new and to have translated the Sanskrit version
from scratch. Shurangama case too: the legal protection is
considered the king of the country should prohibit overseas transfer.
His Bat
Lat face-to scribe on silk, stuffed biceps surgery, new injury pretending to be
Chinese.
The translating the ancient faith is his most No No
(176 translations), they (153 translations), French Architecture households (91
translations), Xuanzang (91 translations), Fa Hien (74 translations) , Yi Jing
(70 translations), An The Cao (55 translations), Kumarajiva (49 translations),
Quat Xa Na (35 translations), the base (32 translations), Bodhi Save Expenses
(29 translations), Cau Da La Na Bat (28 translations), Truc Vo Lan Dam (27
translations), Bodhi Liu Chi (25 translations), Kim Cang Tri (24 translations),
Tuc Thien Tai ( 18 translations), Fearless Compassion (18 translations)
...
Initially, the service brings personal experience
spontaneous so many texts translated by many different translators, especially
during the Chinese were divided into seven years into the western states after
the loss Offensive house. There are sufficient to meet the circumstances
thwarted but still persevere translate. A specific example is the case of Mr. Chan
Truths (Paramartha 499-569). He lived at Luong Tran Dynasty and the Northern and
Southern Dynasties. The situation caused chaos raged around him have
never been given a seat in a long time to translate classic wholeheartedly, just
constantly moving. However, the strength of his translator admirably
(32 translations major). The translation of his most famous works is doing
Kim Quang Minh (Suvarnaprabhasa sutra), Diamond Sutra, the Buddha Lecture
Advanced Business Solutions (trade name for Shenzhen Password Award), The Lost
Bhumisastra (Saptadasha bhumika sastra, which is part Master of Yogacara
Bhumisastra), Abhidharma Kosa (Abhidharmakosha sastra). In addition, he also
wrote many treatises classic commentaries to explain, but regret that we have
lost out. There have been a victim of the political intrigue
of his kingship as Infinite Thunder Dam: Unknown Dam Thunder He is a
distinguished professor translated the Northern Liang. Meanwhile, Northern
Liang has always been infested tribal Silver Falls. This tribe had killed
the Late Qin and founded the Northern Wei. Yao Hung Dao imitating the Buddhists
venerate Qin, Northern Wei king demanded the North Salary shall deliver his
tribute Infinite Thunder Dam. Northern Food King's Letter Cu Mong time consuming
feared the Northern Wei will use eminent French ingenuity to conquer his Master
should have sent the ambush killing Magus when he traveled west for more
documents to complete Nirvana tune
translation.
Unlike the case of Mr. Chan Truths, translating the
ashrams of both Kumarajiva and Xuanzang was organized scale:
- When he Kumarajiva translate business Uncivil
University, he led a large group of monks and scholars that education level is
very high and the internal dictionary Increase Due, etc. ... At first Million
Increase, Great Teacher reads text in Sanskrit and read the words translated
into Chinese. The pen will last the life of the transcribed into
written to detect the mistakes if any. Then, the initial version will be compared to the
translations of other authors previously as the funeral of his translation La
Police (Dharmaraksa), he Countless forensic Rub La to the district. After the initial
translation was evidence that, scholars and monks will return identity,
rhetoric, honed so that translation has recently fluently slick, but not distort
the meaning. Therefore, the translation of the Great Master La
Cross, including all three virtues: faithful (accurate), reach (easy to
understand) and elegant (elegant,
polished).
- Path of the colon translate Xuanzang also scale
further. When translating, Magus initially read the
translation from Sanskrit into Chinese. A pen life service will import this
transcribed words, while an increase will verify and validate the original body
of the foot from Sanskrit proclaimed by the French Teacher. A certified appraisal
that would mean every sentence, every word in the translation. A monk will check every
word in the Han Chinese to ensure not misused or copy any wrong definition.
A sharp
increase will profit, editing prose translation that is elegant, fluent and easy
to understand. Finally, a general practitioner will assess the
entire translation process of doing it. Therefore, the translation of Xuanzang
determined extremely refined.
The way this translation are followed closely during
the Song Dynasty and evolved into nine stages. Whatever is translated by a collective
effort under the direction of a Master Tripitaka as in the case of translating
ashrams or personal Xuanzang as he Expenses Well, the classic forms of Chinese
Tibetan translator can distinguish into two major
schools:
1 Old School Service: ie translated from his
business Kumarajiva onwards, the emphasis is to convey the main economic, omit
duplicates.
2 School of New Services: initiated by Xuanzang.
Ambassador
undertakings not to omit any word. Service loyalty and stick to the original matter how
much original cumbersome.
According to legend, when the business began to
translate Uncivil University, was 62 years old shamans. To translate this work,
masters and disciples was based on three original Sanskrit from India brought
about. Please open parenthesis, all the existing Uncivil
University as economic Tibetan Prajna University (his translation Kumarajiva),
Prajna Optical Zoom, Vajra Prajna, Prajna Cart Primary, King's Household
National Bat Nha etc. ... just different legal texts opportunity Uncivil
University 600 books translated by Xuanzang. Because the original is too long and has
many duplicate ideas, his disciples asked him to translate only the key part way
Magus Kumarajiva translate. While you are wondering before this advice, he
continuously having nightmares like to see her climb crags and the Beast was
attacked. Eventually, the professor decided to translate
exactly what the original does not add up. Even that night, he dreamed of the Buddha
and Bodhisattvas appear, release from the Minister luminous white pride that
filled his body of bliss. In the process of translating not only Xuanzang but
his followers also dreamed good dreams.
Xuanzang set out five key principles of the
translation known as the "five strains regardless of session" (five reasons need
to keep Sanskrit vowels):
a. secret any
session : This is the case of the nuns momentum and
word mantra is a profound mystery, the secret of the Buddhas, Bodhisattvas, not
interpretable.
b. majority means any
sessions : One from including too much sense, if
translated into Chinese is just a means of expression. For example, there are
six letters Bhagavat means should only be transcribed or Silver Ba Ba Gia Gia
Pham.
c. Phi estate property
release : name things in China do not have is not
translated, such as the names of trees, the gemstones, these herbs, such as Diem
Forums (Jambhudana).
d. regardless Stock
trading session : The ancient words of
transcribed but not translated as A brown leather La Tam Tam Bodhi
shrines.
e. Failure means any
session : the words will lose meaning if translated
as the word Nirvana, Prajna. Prajna means wisdom, but not the second Prajna
wisdom often colloquially as the world understands it is not
close.
In principle this is the majority of translators
after Xuanzang adhere.
At the time of the Song Dynasty Tripitaka Catholic
church was almost complete, the sutras, laws and theories have been translated
Mahayana. Most of the Tantric texts were translated during
this period. Being royal patronage, the research and the classic
translation has reached the most complex. Each generation was translating marking
language and culture time on the translation, but the translation business are
shared characteristics: clear, concise, speaks directly, not using the classic
reference for period, like the ornate works of authorship Chinese Patriarchs.
When he
Chi Khiem Ngo Eastern time translation of the Dhammapada, he tried to use
figurative poetics China, the shaman was the Thien Truc Duy Ky Victims rebuke.
According
Duy shaman, language itself was the quintessential Buddha, or beautiful, do not
need to use the language of flowers, dependence language for drawing the world
more holy Catholic makes sense to be false. Mr. Chi Khiem's compliance advice to the
translation of the Dhammapada his very simple protocol, in the light, easy to
understand.
B.2. The great
translator
Because of the limited framework of the article, we
would like to raise industry and the behavior of a few translators of the most
typical:
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<! - [endif] -> Kumarajiva (Kumarajiva
344-413):
An engineer is the origin of the Regulation Justice
(Kucha), father's sheep Ma La Inflammation, Indians. His father removed the
General National monk. In the course traveled, sheep Ma La Inflammation was
to be king of the fourth quarter and is forced to take Princess King siblings.
Ambassador
during pregnancy, mothers become devout Buddhist and unusual intelligence.
After the
birth of the Great Master, she has demanded renunciation, but he did not accept
her husband until her second child was born. When she left home, the Great Master was
barely seven years old.
When he was nine, his mother's Ambassador to India
Bandhudatta for school with great teachers, he taught two important sutras and
Middle School Agama Agama. Although still very young, the Great Teacher enough
to subdue all pagan monks in the debate. Return to the fourth quarter of 20-year-old,
with her mother ambassador to continue learning the parts of Central Asia.
Increase
First Great Teacher learning and reasoning Avici A Ham Dam in Kashgar.
Law school
professor Litigation Cross (Sarvastidin Vinaya) of the Buddha with his Yasa
(Buddhayasas), Middle Way School Reviews (Madhyamaka Shastra), Technology Review
(Shatika sastra) and Twelve Mon Reviews (Dvadashamukha sastra) Suryasoma prince
in Yarkand.
Due to penetrate the Mahayana sutras and offered
unobstructed thesis, University Division was quickly known throughout Central
Asia. Even
the Chinese emperors also admired his virtue. So, King Qin dynasty Accessories (ruled
357-385) was wrong to invade Minister Lu Quang Quy Wednesday to arrest him for
being in the country. A minister of accessories is Yao (Dao) Tranh was
usurped in 384, established the Late Qin. That opportunity, Lu Quang Luong Chau
occupied and self-proclaimed king, holding hung Luong Chau ambassador.
Yao Tranh
until death, his son Yao Hung (ruled 393-415) beat Lu Quang, put the new
Ambassador of Chang'an. Meanwhile, the Great Master was 50 years
old.
Yao Hung Quoc Su respected ambassador made and
personally participated translate ashrams. Three translations: China Luan, Luan Hundred
and Twelve Gate University Master's thesis of three major works to set the tone
Tam Luan Tong of China. Although the amount of service not as much as the
others, but the translations of the Great Master is the most widely circulated
far as determining the level of fine and elegant prose, the music is full.
An
engineer was translating texts, discussion, the following
rules:
Bat Hai Duc Buddhist scriptures economic theory, the
Buddhist theory of economic Reporters Niu, Beijing University Dignified thesis,
we Economics Review Write Example, Ma Ha-economic Prajna Paramita, Little Cart
economic Prajna Paramita, Vajra Prajna economic Paramita, the Buddhist theory of
household's United Nations Economic Prajna Paramita, Ma Ha Prajna Paramita
economic Uncle Ming University, Lotus Sculpture economic, business Cross Head,
Bodhi Buddhist theory Dignified interested, Buddhist theory Tu Ma economic
Thread Bodhisattva, Amitabha Buddha economic theory, The Blessed Lord eighty
Necessarily economic, Thuy Eight Buddhist Nirvana About Business Strategy
Preachers, Self At Buddha of business Buddha Buddhist theory of Interdependent
Economic God, Buddha The theory of Maitreya Buddha to Lower Birth, The Great
Buddha Maitreya Buddhist doctrine economic, Manjushri Bodhi economic problem,
Vimalakirti Department of Economic Theory, World Economic Tri, Quang Nghi Real
Justice Department Bodhisattva economic theory, Ich Tu Brahma Department of
Economic Advice, Meditation Recipes French Economic Weakness, Offering Black
Economic Retreat, French bodhisattva Ha Sac Economic Education, Meditation
French Essence Award, Strategic Thinking Weak France, Great Na La Vuong Thu
Emergency Economic Department of Religion, Buddhist theory of prime Surangama
eighty-economic, economic Chu Administrative Radio France, the Buddhist
Tripitaka, the Buddhist Hoa Thu economic theory, Duyen Dang's just business,
economic Peacock King Uncle, accompanied Bhikkhu Three is to Jupiter About The
Rub, Brahma Net Sutra, economic, Great Tri SW Luan, Luan Sa Cross Head Pipa,
China Luan, Luan Twelve Mon, Bach Luan, Luan True, Development Economics
Discussion Bodhi Mind, Ma Ming Story Bodhisattva, Bodhisattva Nagarjuna stories,
Devadatta Bodhisattva story.
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<! - [endif] -> Xuanzang (596-664)
Xuanzang born around the year 596 in a noble family
in Luoyang, they Tran Huy Huy. His father was a governor under the Custom Types
Truths (604-618). When the Sui takes the throne, his father had hidden
in the report about the family becomes increasingly badly-needed. One of his brothers had
left home before the Czech magician Zhang gave Xuanzang Temple of the Pure Land
practice. But the new round eleven, he had read the business
smoothly Duy Ma, French and Chinese learners
paramount.
When he was fifteen round, school finance and his
knowledge has reverberated throughout Luoyang and the surrounding areas.
Since
there was a shaman can teach more about the internal dictionary, he went to
Chang'an Pagoda Dignified in order to learn more. On the way to learn,
his two brothers came to the Sichuan Earthquake. Once ordained, attended
school ambassadors throughout North China, studying with his thesis True Path
Shenzhen, Theravada school experience with shamans Retirement Hue. Learn more and
participate, the more you see, there are many seemingly contradictory points of
doctrine as well as more comfortable situation arises. So he was willing to
take interviews Tay Thien, for guidance. How many times France Division Road Taizong
request for permission to Thien Truc, but was rejected because the court then
prohibited trade with the barbarians by Thien Truc Ho, especially the Tibetan
tribes, constantly harassed border West.
Not until 629, when it turned 30, he secretly
followed people for real tha drought departure to the West. This trip was arduous,
and in many ways he was thought to be killed in the desert. After visiting many
places in Thien Truc school, he went to Nalanda for legal wizards About Hien
(Silabhadra). Just meet him, shaman About Hien sobbed.
According
attendant Sense Hien (Budhabhadra), was a shaman About Hien evil chronic
disabilities from three years ago, the pain unbearable, so in many ways Master
attempted suicide. About Professor Hien hunger dying, then he dreamed
of Manjushri appeared: "You have to try to live because of their past lives, he
is the king who abused so many people suffer in this life so difficult to
endure. There will be a Chinese monk who find school to
participate. If he dedicated his legal training all knew him, all
the evil disabilities will heal! "
Yogacara School Master Xuanzang with his Bhumisastra
About Hien. Later, he traveled around South India to learn more
about the teachings Theravada and Mahayana throughout 17 years. Not only doctors
multicultural advertising, legal Xuanzang was a degree unobstructed eloquence.
In the
year 641 Congress priceless by King Harsha (About Japan) held at the Women's
Dance (Kanyakubja) with more than 7 thousand monks and brahmins attended, legal
Xuanzang argued with the Theravada sect and foreign direction. He has written Foot
Vijnanavada as a basis for debate. King About Japanese texts written as: "If anyone
noticed the wrong word, I now cut his first apology". No one found any place
omissions in the bottom line. So, he turned a lot of people back to the Mahayana.
In 645,
after repeatedly refusing drastic prayers of kings visiting Thien Truc, he
returned to Chang'an carrying 150 relics, 6 wooden statue downs and 657 Sanskrit
sutras of 224 and 192 include a discussion . In addition, he also brought in many
writings of the Theravada sect.
Emperor Tang Taizong happy to welcome magicians and
too impressed by the ingenuity of the transcendent in many ways shaman should
have forced him to lay and ordained Minister to China. After repeatedly
rebuffed smart, convincing, the king finally accepted industry sponsorship of
classic French translator Division. Under his hands with 12 monks in charge of
certification means, 9 monks undertake transcribe, proofread, a master monk
assumed control study confirm the truth of each kanji is copied. Even in the early
years, magicians have been translated Tripitaka Bodhisattva in 20 books, Buddha
economic Geography (1 atmosphere) and Luc Mon economic Ni Da Ra (1 atmosphere).
The next
year (646), the Mahayana Abhidharma Tap Tap Reviews (12 books) translated.
Ministry
Yogacara Teacher Bhumisastra (100 copies) was completed in the year
648.
Still busy with translation work experience, Great
Master was never wholeheartedly to translate all. Emperor Taizong million
is constantly asking him to bow to the situation of the emirate of Thien Truc.
Ambassador
wrote to the Western Lands ocean meticulous records Thien Truc situation of the
country from the right to be disturbed about this issue anymore. In addition, the Great
Teacher to accompany the king to attend the conference as well as the director
suddenly asked whenever the king in high spirits. Although at the age of
50, working hard is worth the Sorcerer's condescension. In addition to the
translation, the Great Master also imparted Bodhisattva Vow, teaching and
relating to the royal family. In 657, when the ruling Hau Vu, she is also often
directed interviews with shamans that you barely have time to translate anymore.
Finally,
shaman king Way Cao Tong to ask her to be quiet to allow translating from En
Pagoda. Later that year, he must follow the king returned to
Chang'an and would like to settle in supply Ngoc Hoa to complete texts of the
greatest economic Uncivil University. This set of business includes 200 thousand verses
(about 6 million four hundred thousand Sanskrit). Meanwhile, the Great
Master was 62 years old. The translation of 600 books (accounting for all 3
sets of Tibet University Parent) completed after 4 years of hard work left to
forget to eat and sleep disciple of the Great Master. According to legend,
when the translation is completed, it rained flowers, people hear celestial
music and ringing natural sweet flavor
asphyxiation.
The following year (664), subjects who needs time to
translate French Master Bao Tich. Newly translated a few lines, their best known
French Teacher exhausted, unable to finish well so he stopped. February lunar year,
the Great Master died. Great Teacher leaving only 74 translations life, but
each translations are very bulky, with a few dozen times devoted a lifetime of
other shaman. Type of business, his arguments are very diverse
select translation: Uncivil system, Pure Land, Vajrayana, Law, and Human
Idealism for Ming. Please be temporary since the typical product of his
service as: Display Boundless Lord Buddha curvature economic, Tibetan Mahayana
Cross University The London Economic Geography, Life Buddhist Decor Tri Cong Duc
Title Student Business Services, Chair Mats Ma Than Three Variables Economic
Geography, Pure Land Buddhism pulse Tho Photography Business, Business Solutions
Shenzhen density, pulse Mahayana Buddha Trading Company, Buddha Mind Out Da Ni
economic, Mantra lowest economic area, Real No business book Mantra Mind, Wins
Indian Gaya Ty Ni Da Ra economic, Bill Ma Van Bodhisattva Vow, Abhidharma
treatise The Additional Hetero Mon, Abhidharma Additional Comment Body
Consciousness, Abhidharma Cart Additional Comment Type, Type Abhidharma
treatise, The argument Sa Ngu Pipa, Abhidharma Kosa, Uncle Luan Quang Thich
Mahayana treatise, Du Gia Su Bhumisastra, City Vijnanavada Photography
Discussion Mahayana deity, Middle Border Measures Luan, Hien Duong Thanh Luan
Church , The Industrial Mahayana Luan, Luan Quan Department of Duyen Duyen, Minh
Chanh Ly Nhan The Luan Mon, walking Luan Tong Gong ...
c. Tsing (635-713)
Magus lived in the
Tang, the district Zhuo, Hebei Province, surnamed Zhang, Civilization itself.
Division
joined the small, intelligent nature, taking over the title ethics education.
Show
imitate the French ambassador, he determined to enter Architecture for Justice.
In 671, he
underwent sea from Guangzhou to Indonesia, then over India. After attending school
around the famous Buddhist center at Thien Truc that time, was visiting
professor in 400 countries and 300 Sanskrit texts relics. As the door Vu Upper
East Division and welcome to the French decree Buddhist temple monk dwells in
Tho Register.
During the next 12
years, from 699 to 711, 56 engineers have translated the book enough work
includes 230 categories. The Organic Law of the Ministry of Pi Nai nowadays
mostly translated by professor. In addition to the translator, professor also taught
law school for every post. Work Nanhai French Civil Code Signing Story (4
volumes) and Great Western Region Road Bridge France Story (2 volumes) are
portable so precious historical situation of the states in India at that
time.
The translations are typical of the Great Teacher:
Buddha Aggregates Phase Non-economic theory, the Three Buddhist Zhuan Falun
economic theory, Buddhist theory of Interdependent Economic Noble Excellence
King, Vajrayana Buddhist doctrine Energy USC Prajna Paramita Most economic (the
Other translations of the Diamond Sutra), the Medicine Buddha The Seven Quang
Luu Ly Nguyen Cong Duc experience (only a full copy of this economic losses
Medicine Buddha), Enter Ranged Indian economic uncertainty, Unemployment
Compensation Benefits Notice Chronic Middle Jiao Tang amount German European
Business Book Company, Buddhist Church World Economic Theory Strategy, Buddhist
theory Namgyalma Buddha Da Ni economic Out, Out Da Huong Ni Buddha of business
Buddha Tathagata theory upheld Title Company Mantra economic Lord Buddha Baht
Less Crime Theory Notice economic obstacles Wang, Cong Duc Buddhist theory
Necessarily economic Dignified King, Kim Quang Minh Thang At United Business,
Basic Sarvastivada Pi Nai, Basic Theory Sarvastivada Soviet secret Ty Ni Da Nai,
Basic Notes Sarvastivada The Retreat Skin Pi Nai, Basic Theory Sarvastivada Pi
Nai Lagoon Improve Skin, Basic Theory Sarvastivada Best Yet Bach Ma, Luc Dinh
Luan Group Life Gate Church, Nhan Minh Chanh Ly Mon Luan, Luan Attorney Trung,
Thanh Duy Thuc Luan Bao Sinh, Household Amenities Fund Student Legal
Correspondent Network ...
d. Regardless No
Vajra
(705-774)
Master the Lion State University (now Sri Lanka).
In 14
years, according to Professor Vajra Master Tri (Vajrabodhi) All school texts and
legal Dam Tibetan prime density. Having said Master Theory is the Brahmins, orphaned
childhood, according to Vu Oai uncle, Taiyuan (China), after worshiping him as
his teacher Tri Vajra.
In 720, Division sailed to Luoyang. At 20, Master ordained.
Division
smart, serious behavioral care, legal, religious Five Three Secret Ministry.
After he
died Tri Vajra, follow instructions given, together with the Master Ham and Hue
Quang Truc Measures to West 18th Assembly Vajrayana school honor Aging and Great
Price Lo Bi Na Thai Tibetan monks, the interception 5 Languages electrical.
Teacher
education has taken over the land of the Five Thien
Truc.
In 746, returned to the capital, as law professor
empowerment and King Tang Xuanzong temple office at Pure Image. Due to the flexible
arms Island experience, Master's signal was given and the cardinal Tri Tibet.
King Tong
University officials conferred Master Lo Hong Khanh, Quang Tri General ban is
effective Tripitaka. Tantric Master established ashrams in Five Da, Thai
Nguyen. Master died in 774, the service saved 176 Tantric.
Along with
his Kumarajiva, Brackets and Tsang, Division Four is justified donated pandemic.
Along with
the Fearless Compassion (Shubhakarasimha) and Kim Cang knowledgeable, he was
known by his contemporaries as the Three Great Kaiyuan Si (three contemporary
artists in Kaiyuan reign). Associate professor nest life Esoteric sixth of
China. Students of law is connected Hue fruit. His later Hue It was
his guru No Customs (Kukai), opening the Japanese Shingon
organization.
Translate the typical pasty Great Vajra No No Skin
economic Authenticity Tam Ma, Na Dai Thanh Buddhist monks Than Lot Price
variable value Combs Chi Thi Niem Unemployment Fund Executive Tung Yi, Dai Nhat
Tung Kinh Niem Combs Custom Action Photography France, the most famous Diamond
Sutra Tathagata Authenticity Photography Equipment Mahayana United Church
Business Meeting Stock Show, Kim Cang Du unfairly low prices and terrible
Council Directive Regulation, economic Nhuy DA, A Mindfulness Tathagata thought
Animal Foundation, Infinite Life As Lai Nghi Quan Hanh Fund Offerings, Kim Cang
terrible Avalokiteshvara Executive King Tathagata Monastery, Nine Cart Amitabha
Rebirth Episode Three Da Ra Ma Ni Economic Geography, Department of Theory Bodhi
Gaya United Business First from hitting London , No No book price Pi Lo Na Chan
Quang Buddhist University Language ...
empowerment.
e. Chi Khiem
Unknown year of birth and year of death, only that
he lived in the Three Kingdoms period. Master Corporal who was parish Chi University, Ming
Palace itself is. Initially, the ENE Division, in Ha Nam, Chi Luong
studied with him (his disciples Thunder Chi Lau Ca). Teacher language
proficiency six countries, read all the books should be presented as an
intellectual aesthetic effect (the bag of wisdom). After the last Master
Wu Dong, Sun Quan was teaching religion as Prince Dr. Ton
amount.
During the period 222-253, Division spent time
translating. The number of translations of the great masters,
according to Luong Cao Increase the story is 49, according to the General
Calendar Jewels Proceedings, vol 5, 129 sets. In the Great Chief of the New Revised
Tripitaka has scored 51 translations. When the Crown Prince ascended the throne, retired
Master retreat at Frames whom, according to the French Lan Truc keep his
commandments, Meditation crash. 60 year old Master died. Teacher can say is one
of the ancient faith steps to explore career translating Chinese. The style of the monks
in morning trading business, short break, make real, simple regimen.
Due Master
Ngo Dong dynasty lived in the Three Kingdoms period so the texts are translated
by Master Wu Chi authors write Khiem.
Translate the typical business Vimalakirti, Prince
Start A Business Applications Sweden, SE Ming University Business
...
f. Bodhi Liu Chi
(Bodhiruci):
Year of birth unknown, only that he lived in the
Northern Wei (386-534). They are the foremost scholars of Duy Thuc, uncle
technical expertise, through all three organs. In 508 the Wei Xuanwu God, he arrived in
Luoyang, highly respected king. The king asked him to office in Vinh Ninh temple,
dedicated to his business translation, all 39
sets.
He also said teachers focus issue: Based on
experience Nirvana, he shared a life of the Buddha taught the Perfection Auto
Sales Education and Self-Education, said that the law says the Buddha are the
first in 12 years Selling Yourself Church, then the Catholic Free Man.
He also
founded the Catholic doctrine Best Sound, meaning Tathagata say the same sound
but want the same method is displayed. Depending on the nature of the audience base that is
listening to the teachings received Mahayana, Theravada. He also was the first
to rely on the doctrine Shurangama to introduce the concept of DC Catholic
Church and shop. Do the same service for his tenth Business
Discussion Thread Lac Na Ma, he also respected the Organization of Bhumisastra
tone. His
main business was passed to his Amitayurdhyana sexual immorality. Therefore, the Japanese
Pure Land religion you do Site Team, he made subtle sexual immorality
organization.
Translate the typical Vajra Prajna Paramita, the
Buddhist theory of business Buddha List (commonly known as the Thousand Buddha
Economics), Aging Skin Paint terrible, Manjushri Buddhist doctrine Business Week
Action, Win Ich Tu Pham Department of Religion economic disasters, economic
Enter Lankavatara, Shenzhen economic Password Deliverance, Radio Free Business
Security Terror, Kim Cang Tien Luan, Infinite Life Thread Specials Ba Xa
business, Right now Kim Lust Ca Na Ba To Cuu Thien French Section, Sai Ms. Noble
Life Ma business Name, Great Barrier Integrated Economic Argument ...
g. Bodhi Liu Chi
(Bodhiruci):
Because two masters living next two times, so many
people get confused between the two Bodhi and Bodhi Liu Chi Liu Chi.
Thus, some
have said he lived Bodhi Save Expenses over 200 years old. Additionally, Mr. Liu
Chi translate Bodhi Great Barrier Economic and his treatise Bodhi Save Great
Barrier Built Chi translate to more easily mistaken for just another
couple.
In fact, he initially Bodhi Liu Chi Dalai Lama named
Liu Chi (Dharmaruci), of the Brahmins, intelligence, instinct, heretics ordained
in the age of 12. By 60 years old, enlightened Dharma Master,
immediately retreat in caves practice skin pain. His law school
professor with Cu Sa Yasa, less than 5 years have understood. Tang Gaozong heard
immediately sent him to appeal across China. In 693, he arrived Changan, Wu Zetian Late
extremely respected and preferences. That same year, he translated eleven Buddhist sutras
as Landscape Gender, Bao Vu ...
In the year 706, Tang Chinese Tong, his head in the
temple area Phuoc Sung, Chang'an, translate No No Legs Variable Universal Spirit
book, Nhat Tu Buddhist listings London United ... and continue his career
translating his Tich Huyen Bao Page. Due to his advanced age, the Legal Affairs Division
just does not translate translator, was 26 chance again, combined with the
former translations into 49 associations (120 copies). In 722, he Truong Tho
pagoda. September in 727, his hunger. On November 5 th, the
Great Master passed away at the age of 166 years
(?).
Up to 53 sutras he translated altogether;
General
director of Tibet and the Tibetan custom of keeping only 25
sets.
h. Kinh Thanh Cu mail:
This is a very special case because Cu Letter Bible is just a further lay. Mr. born n sound is not clear, the cousin of Cu Mong Shu Xun, Northern Food King, the Xiongnu, was appointed Most Anyang. As long memory intelligent, enlightened wisdom, read many books, good conversation. Childhood he had to learn Sanskrit electricity, he met Buddha Da Tu Na in C code to modern buzzing self , School of Business Meditation Disease Treatment Essence Secret (Secret Disease Treatment Essence Meditation France).
After his return to Ha Tay, Infinite Thunder Dam met him, he was close to worship, is talking a lot of work. In 439 the Northern Wei Northern Liang surrendered, he went south to stay in l ã home territory Liu Tong, in the mind is tired of life, often to the temples, translated texts, translated by him out of business 16 sets, 17 volumes: Ph ailings economic theory Uposatha, Buddhist Maitreya Bodhisattva Quan theory Supreme rate Thien Sanh economic pain, Buddhist theory Shuddhodana United Bat economic nirvana, the Buddhist theory of economic Cockroach King, Da Chien Vietnamese Buddhist theory United Nations Economic, Dalai Lama Buddhist King of economic theory, the Buddhist Tripitaka Buddhist General economic theory, Jia Qi Buddhist economic theory, Tri Libra weakened French Business School Tan Buddha theory, theory of the Five Buddhas Easter Side Economics Supreme, Five Anti Easter Dai Nghia business, business to slowly risen, Buddha Kashyapa Forbidden World Economic theory, theory of the Five Buddha World Economic ... Terrorist. 464. He died in the year of birth is unknown.
In addition, there are many translated texts a lot,
but he translated the works were not widely circulated as the Xa Na Level
majority (Jnanagupta), Na Bat Bridge Da La (Gunabhadra), they ( Danapala), Fa
Hien (Dharmabhadra), France Heaven (Dharmadeva) ... There are not many web host,
only 15 sets (or more service, but lost) as his Da Nan Really Rub (Siksananda),
but more than half of the translations that have been circulating widely
studied. Typically, Flower Adornment Sutra, Earth Store Sutra
The Bodhisattva Vow, Compassion Cross Industry Business Act, Mahayana Sutra
Lankavatara Enter, economic Avalokitesvara Bodhisattva Tibetan Secret Out As The
Da Gong Mantra, Buddhist Theory Research Area However Hungry Ghosts Mantra Da Ra
Ni, Khoi Mahayana Faith. Two separate economic Yin and Economic Research as
The London Natural Area Hungry Ghosts on the East Mat says Japan very seriously
and statues Italy London Yin As seen in Japan is very much influenced by this
experience. Mong Son For Food Rite in the way of Zen
sophisticated locking Gia also taking some notes taken during all economic Save
Hungry Ghosts Natural Area.
<! - [If! SupportLists] -> C
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(classification of classical systems) and classical
statistics
C1. The teacher commentaries and
said:
Along with translating the classics of the ancient
Chinese ethical and writing his commentaries to explain that the economic as
well as religious arguments to show that the positive tone of his subjects.
The awards
carry the name of Amitabha number as his fear Huyen Tri Khai or thesis (eg the
Lotus Cat Tang Huyen his thesis), Xuan Nghia (Phap Hoa Xuan Nghia his Tri Khai),
or Meaning Name (eg Lotus Business That His Name Phap Van), or Technical Name
(as The Art Vijnanavada His Name Buttons Body). Sometimes also known as
Van Cu as Lotus Sculpture Economic Van Khai Tri his
owl.
The posters are organized Tri Yan (37 files), Tri
Khai (36 files), Cat Organ (28 files), Cuff The (24 files), Dao Tuyen (23
files), Contact Tri Chau Hoang (21 works), Central Understand (18 files),
empowerment (14 files). Leagues, but not much is his massive Thu Hien Thanh
Luong, Thanh Luong author of the Flower Adornment Sutra bubbles. His wife, Hoang Van
Chau Private organizations also created a unique way called the number of stars
(compared to explain the experience, How to explain confusing points, knots in
the number of words). There are only based on the classic has plus his
brilliant insights that promotes the teachings jolted contemporaries as his case
such Truc Dao Birth:
His birth is a high-rise Path scholars East
Offensive, the district Julu (currently Hebei Province). His capital they Wei,
but his church as his teacher Waste French Architecture should they switch to
bamboo. He
later studied with the higher life expectancy increased at that time as he and
his Far Lo Son Hui Kumarajiva. By studying the classics, Division initiated the
theory of "Xien Threads Buddha, the Buddha cutting treatment" was vehemently
attacked the life. Later, when he beat one translation Thunder Nirvana,
new people admire his intellectual insights.
Maybe the first person to initiate the classical
commentaries in China's past work he Chi Khiem Birth Death Touches The Economics
Prize. But
who pioneered the system of education is that he Dao An (312-385). He fiercely rejected
the terminology borrowed from Taoism to express complex concepts of Buddhism in
the early period of Chinese Buddhism. Throughout his life, Master earnestly legal
requirements. Once known for directing style of Buddhist sorcerer
Malachi sheep, he has many turns King requested accessories Qin Dynasty
Compliance Division entered France invite States. Unfortunately, when he
reached Chang'an La Cross, An Act he has
lost.
An Act he himself was raised by nuns must take place
before the word Love in accord with business name to: Buddhists are followers of
Buddha Shakyamuni, and when ordained, although people of any caste are equal
belongs to the lineage of Buddhism. Based on business law, he has crafted robes for
monks gender stereotypes based Chinese robes of the monks of India. Robes of the monks
present course has undergone many innovations, but the concept of a robe worn
layered over long sleeves in An Act stems from him. He also put into
context Sangha ordained, in accordance with the legal precepts wake up ma,
transparency effects, such as Thien Truc
monks.
An Act Magus also compiled the first catalog
classics to the economic statistics have been translated at that time.
This
catalog lists 374 texts based on more than 500 manuscripts which he had
collected. The business will be lost title (for traditional
copying of Thien Truc business names are usually on the last page), he went
weighed in economic doctrine and put new
titles.
One of his important contributions to classical
records are divided into books. In India, at first, experience is often recorded on
the leaves of a palm tree named Tala (banyan tree la). Because Sanskrit is
called leaf trees Pattra (Tau transcriptions are given multi-la), so from then
on, Buddhist scriptures often referred to as "context chlorophyll texts".
When
Xuanzang Thien Truc study, he found in South India and Sri Lanka still uses the
same materials and talipot Palmira leaves. Leaves are semi-processed and cut into long
pieces of 25x80 cm size. Business is written with indelible ink, or using
invasive needle sharp words to complete the scan level. The texts are pierced
transcribe the leash and then use two pieces of plywood cut back to preserve.
Currently,
the Tibetans still way copying and printing business in the long and narrow
piece of paper to simulate how the copying ancient ola
leaves.
In China, business is usually written on a piece of
paper to roll the shaft or folded, bound into each book. Due to the framework of
the paper, the texts must be divided into several volumes long and numbered for
easy memory. Doing so has divided the book means recitation, just
not afraid to fail missing pages, optimistic economic order as written in
Sanskrit from Japan. Even later, when modern techniques in doing more,
Mahayana Buddhism is divided into books. Such as the Lotus Sutra consists of 8
volumes, although the only print one set only. Also from the concept of "book", the two new
translations Flower Adornment Sutra translated and former translator, was named
United Continental Cross and Bat Cross Flower Adornment Sutra (Avatamsaka Sutra
written 60 books and 80 book Flower Adornment Sutra). When China and Agama
Agama First Increase translated into Chinese, An Act he has personally written
the commentaries. He also wrote the preface introduction to the
translation of the speech Pipa Sa and texts of the
Vinaya.
However, he must wait until the La Cross spread,
business translator, teacher Mahayana and Theravada means new systematic
research. La Cross following her example, Patriarchs translate
business efforts, so during the Northern and Southern Dynasties (317-589), the
Mahayana sutras were translated extensively with a large number. Every business seemed a
unique doctrine makes the world's Buddhist sometimes confused because the
difference between Theravada teachings and Mahayana as well as the differences
between the teachings of the present Mahayana Sutra. To systematize Buddhist
thought, the ancient virtues of the system was set up, "said education minister
likes" or "the teacher said." Understand a great strategy, "said teacher" is to
compare the education system means, put them in a logical sequence logically or
otherwise codify the Buddhist scriptures according to a consistent standard ,
radical students are not confused by the doctrine seemed
contradictory.
At first, you ancient Catholic faith judgment
criteria: economic judgment will belong to the time of the Buddha preached.
But in the
Sui Dynasty - Tang (581-907), gave the Patriarchs perspective: the business
judgment of each system of thought doctrine, any doctrine. To explain why there
are many different teachings, Patriarchs gave two
presentations:
1 / First, the Master
taught for many different inborn in many different times as a customizable
patient care associate for drugs. Customize every foundation in Buddhist teaching
appropriate courses will. For example, for those who desire, practicing Bach
Essence of Buddha Quan Quan Impurities. For the law enforcement, he taught Twelve of
Interdependent ... Therefore, there are eighty-four thousand teachings (please
note the word "eighty-four thousand teachings" just saying here represents a
number of very large. owners actually have to practice
infinite).
2 / Second, who uses
music to Buddhist teachings: He just said the same sermon, but the other false
frugal audience should listen to various sermons. This is the view of his
Best Music Education Bodhi Liu Chi.
Based on the best way
to explain things, at first Buddhist Patriarchs divided into two categories: Man
Self Church (doing full display absolute truth, often referred to as IB World
That God) and Selling Self Church (doing so Buddha means of spoken agreement is
approved according to the world being easy to understand and territorial
doctrine often called away to). This argument is substantiated by Nirvana: Since law
enforcement beings, Buddha's ego so impermanent, very optimistic, selfless, very
pure; when
they reached the quarterfinals of Thua II freed, he wants to lead them to a
higher level should teach the Truth Often, Chan Lac real Self, the Pure
Truth.
When the teacher says,
often leads Patriarchs concept in four All Forums General Discussion Tri Levels
of Bodhisattva Nagarjuna to explain the difference between the teachings of the
scriptures. Four All Forums
are:
1 All Forums World
(also known as Lac Education All Forums): depending upon which said that worldly
predestined harmony, use of worldly things to illustrate the truth of dependent
origination.
2's All Forums (aka
Thien Sanh All Forums): depending on the base and the capacity of beings, Buddha
preached dharma practices that produce benefits for each person.
3 For Blogs All Forums
(Paragraph Evil All Forums): in order to treat illnesses and afflictions so
depending on the drug. For example, because he Zun Da Da La Nan greed,
Buddhist religious method put to the empyrean author shows the incredibly
beautiful goddess to enthusiasm false religious practice, and ultimately, false
religion is craving paragraph .
4 IB World That All
Forums (Enter Li All Forums): break except all argue, argue down, the direct use
of absolute truth (IB World That God, It's Health, Really Chess) that really
warrant being truths.
The first to introduce
the concept of DC's Catholic Church and shamans Shop Hui Quan, his disciples La
Cross, Tong Liu lived at the time. About Shop Church, he said that one of the teachers
of the Buddha divided into five periods: period A Ham, while Prajna, while Wei
Ma, while the Lotus and the Nirvana. This idea was later Tendai complete. Great Master also has
the opportunity to learn two Nirvana, forming a complete experience.
Teacher
can say is the first opportunity to learn classical Chinese. The reason Congress
should set Nirvana because when you beat one Thunder (Dharmkshema 385-433)
translate into Mahaparinirvana Northern Liang period under the auspices of King
Letter Cu Mong Ton (ruled 401-433), Sanskrit version he realized he had
insufficient. After many visits to the appointment of electricity
(Khotan) Sanskrit written appeal, the Thunder Nirvana because he DamVo service
up to 40 vol. Meanwhile, a translation of his French Nirvana Show
only six books. Each has its own strengths and weaknesses;
therefore,
he was promoted Hue Quan increase the capacity of the list that Congress set two
Nirvana. The opportunity set is called Nirvana the South to
the North is distinguished from his translation of the Infinite Thunder
Dam.
Depending Sees life,
the textures the most powerful classics. Beijing is the Chinese Buddhist world that
most interested the Lotus Sutra. Not satisfied with the two original textures Us Dao
Kinh Nghia His birth number (355-434) and the Lotus Business Name Meaning of the
French transport him (467-529) wrote to the Food in Nanjing, and the Other
commentaries are written as the Lotus Sculpture Doing Hsuan his means Khai Tri
(538-597) and the Lotus Cat Doing Hsuan his thesis Tang (549-623) of the Three
concrete argument.
But just out of the
world market in a short time (59 years), the contribution of The Tri Khai is
great. Great Master complete annotation method, complete
religious reasoning to judge the level of sophisticated and complex.
Glossary
terms, proposed the Great Master "race record achievements" (for ease of
understanding of this concept, see the book Amitayurdhyana scared of Venerable
Zen Mind) and "contingent suspension polymerization means", ie to explain a
business, who wrote commentaries must comply with the following five
things:
1 Likes list:
explaining economic topics.
2 can measure: the
nature of economic reasoning was explained. For example, take the fact Gen. Lotus Sutra
Middle Path as possible.
3 Ming tones: Economic
explain specifically uphold. For example, only concrete economic Amitabha is
"well-prime credit list".
4 Luan use: the use of
economic raised, such as: the use of economic Di Da is "popular third base
rebirth photography Bliss, is the Buddha nature."
5 Judgment education:
the education award of economic minister. Such as economic Di Da belongs Teachers, the
Bodhisattva of organs.
Khai Tri Team also
completed his education systems Hui Quan said, the delimitation of the Buddha's
teachings in time: Hoa Nghiem, A Ham, The Associate, Uncivil States and France.
On the way
taught by the Buddha, his teachings laid out "bowl teachers" (eight instructive
way: Tibet, Information, Special, Vienna, DC, Salon, Secrets, No Concentration -
see details in the Buddha School Essentials , Abbot's book Zen Mind 1).
He also
initiated the unique teachings as The Gate, Built-Mon, Acting Teacher, Teacher
Really, Three Truths, Three Bars etc. ... The only works as Ma Ha Quan, his
French Pattern Syntax is the basis for development specific teachings of Tendai.
Most of
the works presented teachings, the classic commentaries after the organization
of the Khai Tri sects are deeply influenced by the style of his classic
commentary. Because the majority of the group's work too
knowledgeable shirt Tri Khai, complex and later had a series of other works
created to explain or outline broad strategies that the teacher posed by the
group. In
a certain extent, the doctrine of "the bowl teaching staff" Khai Tri overwhelms
its doctrinal "teaching staff" of concrete
Huayan.
Starting from the
Northern and Southern Dynasties onwards, Zen Buddhism began to form and
gradually take advantage of the direct nature, pure-minded of it. At first, part
meditation emphasizes the practical aspects rather than theoretical place heavy.
Therefore,
to distinguish Church is part sects emphasize theoretical, research, legs split
to take a hair's breadth of each concrete problem as Huayan, Tiantai, who calls
himself Meditation Meditation is part and Tong Gate. Eventually, to
illustrate teachings of Zen Buddhism, the conclusion is formed as well as the
teachings of Zen Patriarchs were recorded under the name "continental languages"
as the Spirit Assembly Language Luc or "exit policy" as Regulation Landscape
painting such books. According to the researchers, the famous treatise is
considered the Dalai Lama group's work as Blood Circuit thesis, Major Luc Mon
Episode Seven, Seven Missing Letter Dat ... is the work of the next generation
to be assigned to group increased credibility. In addition, a special kind of Zen was also
other outstanding collections as Cliff Luc koan. The history books
record the behavior of high-rise is being drafted as high Increases Story, Media
Sign Luc ...
Please also add the Pure Land thought originated
from the East Offensive adopt the Buddhist concept of social organization but
Hue Vien no separate education systems mean. To wait until he Thien Dao Tang, new ideas
Pure solid base. In
Act Scratched After meeting him in 641 at Middle
Temple in Tay Ha Huyen to study French and Continental Method Equal my lectures
Amitayurdhyana, Ambassador Dao practice has specialized crystal and eighty
evidence Recitation . Restaurant Business Cards Work Number Four
(officially known as Kinh Nghia Amitayurdhyana number, because there are four
books so often called Quartet No. Khai Cards or number to distinguish it from
the shop Kinh Nghia number of the Tri Khai, Linh Chi Nguyen Chieu ...) is
essential to work up charges of Pure tone. The way Specializing Religious Recitation
his list was later named Thien Dao Save to distinguish religious complex ways of
repentance ceremony held Khai Tri, Compliance Wake
...
The Path of Compassion ideological legacy and
promote strong by his disciples as Hoai Cam, Hoai Aggregates. It is strange Tong Jing
penetrate other cardboard but have never existed as an independent sect.
Most Pure
Land Patriarchs are nominated by the afterlife as well propagate the Pure Land
is not now, but they made their own concrete room. There is the
traditional legal purpose of Zen elements such case he can relate Chizhou Van
Hoang. There is no exaggeration to say that organizations
have enlightened Zen, Pure Land school system that sets the tone and the
complete teachings are that two Random Utility Tri Hoang Chau Yan and elocution.
These
three works have become bedside book for the Pure of industrial workers.
Do not be
surprised to see the Japanese Pure Land Path is highly regarded organization
Compassion Pure Land organization and always respectfully called him
"grandfather," or "metal part" but he rarely called
directly.
Besides the works commentaries commentary, laws and
theories, ancient gods of China are drafting virtue of the penitential rite
(continental method), spreading holiday. The most famous is the Red List of Security
Sam Kim Cang Pagoda France disagreement of households in the United Nations
Human Xixia composer, Trang Dao Compassion Cards Continental France (Cards
Continental) Attain Enlightenment his editor, Trang Dao Compassion Repentance
France (Luong Hoang Sam) composed his Chi Gong. The ancient continental
legal ethics composed his most famous Van Repentance From Home Tri Thuc Le Tuan
Song Dynasty. Teacher compose your own repentance hundreds of
different approaches to the profession gave his life as Bach The Continental
Home, Continental Van From Home, From Van respected author, Thien Truc ...
Continental owners etc. Almost certain to Mahayana texts, he also composing room
continental respectively. Characteristic is the best Pure Repentance Prayer,
Repentance Prayer Pure Land Rebirth Nghi, United Continental France France, Kim
Quang Minh Nghi Tam Black Sam ...
Also, the word ancient Chinese ethical writings also
works to present, uphold the doctrine invented by her or his confidence as notes
on works such as A Brief Discussion Pure Pure Nghia Lac His Dam Loan Lac Dao
Scratched his episode, An Tam Nguyen Du Lac Understand His Truth, Pure Love his
pants Hoai Nghi Comments, Bao Vuong Buddhist mindfulness eighty African
Integration etc. His thesis ... or disclosures Tendai doctrine Ma Ha Just like
his shop Khai Tri, Tu Sam Wake Compliance Essentials for his (eighty Lotus
notes) or in order to size the opportunity doctrine as Van Thien Quy Dong Kinh
Tong Lu Xi and his Vinh Dien Tho Minh City ...
C2. Statistics and synthetic
classics:
The number of translated texts too great a demand
arises: list of classics, has authored and published a full collection of
Buddhist scriptures.
As mentioned above, the first list is a list of
activities he Path An. The list named General Lee We Doing Contents lists
324 texts. But this list has been lost, but we can still
identify the business which had at that time because of the catalogs are then
quoted his catalog Security Act.
The catalog is the oldest extant Tripitaka Export
File Name by Mr. Tang Huu Luong editor at the time, 2,211 files listed.
They swept
Economic Index (also known as Falun Business Luc, 7 volumes) prepared by Mr.
French Economic Depending on the life, work lists 2,257. Royal Jewels of
calendars Name 15 books prepared by Mr. Fee School in Room 597 of the 1,076
listed Depending life. They swept Economic Index (also known as Custom
Inner Life Annual electricity) consists of 5 books by Mr. Tong composed of 602
Products Depending life, work lists 2,109. Rolling oceans where electricity Contents
(10 volumes) and custom power connector ocean Contents Statement by HE Dao
(596-667), including classics from previous translated to
Tang.
In 730, he Tri Thang (658-740) put together this
Kaiyuan Like Catholic Contents lists 1,076 texts including 5,048 books.
However,
Kaiyuan Like Professor of Contents quickly become obsolete because of the number
of new business rose up so fast in the 16th Trinh Nguyen (799) Tang Tong
Germany, he had to compose Member Screening new catalog. Contents of this was
completed in the year 800, Trinh Nguyen Tan Dinh named Thich Church of Contents
(30 books) list of business records, laws and theories, history books ... from
67 years of Later Han to the Tang in 800, simultaneous recording of texts were
lost and take names translator. The catalog lists the authors 187, 2,477 works.
Overall
this is a very precious materials for each of the business, the authors recorded
a full five months translator, other names, medical texts themselves, brief
stories of translators, writers, some books , the number of pages ... and they
contradict the mistakes of the Kaiyuan Like Professor of Contents. However, in 845, he had
to compose Hang An additional book On Trinh Nguyen Like Professor Luc (1
atmosphere) to list additional 1,258 work
anymore.
There is also the less important catalogs such as
diabetes Tokyo Auto Ai Kinh Luan Necessarily Contents (5 books) while his Thai
Tinh Road, Stock Trading Service Revolver Golden Age (4 volumes) of his life
Tinh Commerce Tang, Dai Dinh They Zhoushan Economic Index (15 volumes) edited by
HE Ming Sailing the Vu Chu, On Stock Trading Service Revolver Golden Age (1
atmosphere) Tri His Thang, Kaiyuan Like Professor Luc Export Strategy (4 books
), the Great Chinese Wall Compliance Dharma Continent (22 volumes) Inhibition
his Ocean Northern Song period, Thich Thien Church St. Luc (3 volumes) by Duy
Tinh he composed in 1027, Tan Tu French right-wing violence (21 books) by He is
the composer Gian Di during the Northern Song, Chi Nguyen Dhamma Examination
Council President Continent (10 volumes) prepared by Mr. Khanh Cat Tuong Nguyen
1298 period.
C3. Compiling and publishing
Tripitaka
Under the Ming Dynasty Hieu God (516-528) of the
Northern Wei, Qi Ming Truths (494-498) of the Southern Qi and Wu's reign and
issues and Tuyen Tran's Truths, Buddhist texts were Complete collection of named
Tripitaka, and are copied to the monastery church in the country. Depending separate
issues (581-604) was down 46 premiere copied the Tripitaka to worship at the
main temple in every continent, but has yet to set standards issues Tripitaka.
However,
the name "Tripitaka" only appears in the Options - Road, was previously only
called Necessarily We Tibetan Sutras.
Tripitaka is formed gradually. First, only fall in the
Great Buddhist Tibet. A business wants to be put on the Great Organ (,
technically called "entering Tibet") must be approved by the king. Typically, the emperor
will consult the monks of ancient texts moral view that is true or Buddhist
apocrypha. After a long sleep, the writings of the new sect in
turn be imported organ.
Based on the chronological order, turn the Tripitaka
written as follows:
a. Mining
Museum (also known as The Northern Song Tang, Lust
Japan, Shu Version):
This is the first Tripitaka woodblocks printed by
engraving in 971 at Utility Stores (Chengdu) belongs to Shu (Sichuan Province
today) at the behest of the Thai Tong. It was not until the year 983, the printing business
completed. Number of business in Tibet was 1,076 sets.
Ministry
of Economic later became the basis for Goryeo
Tripitaka.
b. Zhou Dan
Tang (also known as The Dan, Dan Tang, Liao
A):
The King Liao Hung Tong by country beg Dan (Liaoning
University) lowered carved in Nanjing (now the city of Beijing. Lieu called
Beijing Time Nanjing, and Nanjing city now known as Kim Lang) . This works until 1072
Apostolic Administrator kings completed. This version has the smallest print form,
now lost.
c. Kim
Tang (also known as The Tibetan Million Members,
Kim Hark Tripitaka):
Stop by his French version of Lo Chau Tran, Shanxi
advocated, carved in the time at Thien Kim Ninh, Award Chau (Son Tay).
By 1173
the new complete, exactly like the Northern Song Dynasty, the only other
presentation. This version is now lost, only a few (about 4,597
volumes) in Xiaoshan temple in Trieu Thanh Quang Thang, Shanxi Province in 1934
not know this exists after the Cultural Revolution victims variables or
not!
d. Tibetan monk
Lo (also known as Tibetan Fuzhou, Hangzhou
Kaiyuan Phuoc Tu Japan)
Because of the Ming Ban, Ban Ngo, Hanh Sung, the
French Dieu, Duy pulse, raise grave First Lieu carved in the Kaiyuan Temple in
Fuzhou in 1112 the Song Dynasty.
e. Khe Giac Vien Tu
Tang (also known as Huzhou
Japan)
Because he United Vinh Tung Khe Justice (Huzhou),
Jing Dai Tu Pham in hospital, in hospital Giac Vien Hoai Shenzhen raised tombs
carved in the Southern Song Dynasty 132 years, including 1,412 sets.
f. Phuc Tu Tu Tang
Khe
Zen Buddhist canon by Phuc Tu Tu Tu in Europe An Khe
Cat (now Wu Hung District, Zhejiang Province) consists of 1,464 works.
g. Tibetan
Goryeo (also known as the Korean version, Ly
Tang)
Many kinds:
g.1. few things you : carved in 1011 to use the original way you do, in
addition to the recording of composer Trinh Nguyen Art Index, completed in
1082.
g.2. Recycling thing you : now enshrined at Wat Hai India (Haein sa) in
Korea. This copy is engraved print from 1236 to 1251 to
repel military prayer materials. Currently this version has been circulated
electronically and CD form, researchers often dubbed the Tripitaka Koreana is
the Great Organ.
h. Pho Ninh
Tibet
(Original):
Because of the Security Act, As Most donations at
temples carved in Pho Ninh, Yuhang District, Zhejiang Province. This version is based
on the life Huzhou Tong Tong has added his Continental Glass Vinh Minh, a total
of 1,437 sutras, speech, writings.
i. Dharmadutha
Tibet :
By King World Team Raw at the moment lowered in Bac
Binh Hoang Phap Temple in 1277 and completed in 1294. Complete organ works,
including 1654. Each row consists of 5 printed pages, each row 17
letters. Content texts are selected based on the import organ
Chi Nguyen Dhamma Examination Council President Luc. Currently this version
is completely misplaced.
j. Nam Hong Yu
Tang :
Tripitaka carved by Thai King Minh Tuong Son pagoda
in Kim Lang in 1372 (dating to Hong Vu) to the Yongle period 1403 to complete.
This
edition includes 1,625 works.
k. Yongle South
Tibet:
This version is the Hong Vu has changed little,
divided into ten sets (main group): Business Mahayana, Theravada Beijing Tong
Yuan Tang Chu Dai Hinayana Enter Economics, Vol Compose Hien St. SW (writings
the virtues of the ancient Heavenly Bamboo), Law Mahayana, Theravada Law, Law
and Process Type Test Method Tibetan Chu Compose Arts (the writings of Chinese
Patriarchs). The whole organs, including the 1625, from 1412 to
1417 in the form of 30 rows per page, per line of 17 characters. Every row is a column
5.
l. Mekong
Tibet :
Tripitaka engraved printed in 1735 (13th Chief of
Cancer) to 1738 (the year of Qianlong 3) to complete. So be completed in the
reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, it was known as the Qianlong
Tripitaka, or referred to as Long Tang. Organs including the entire 1662.
This is
the largest Tripitaka engraved print by
imperial.
m. Chinese
Tripitaka :
Because from the top Chinese Tripitaka Society
published in 1956 Editor's Thai Birth Anniversary. The whole organs,
including the four measures: Recruitment Tibet, Tibetan custom, Tibetan Services
and General Index. Since initiated until 20 years later despite
continuous publication, the Tibet University has not yet completed, are still
being widely studied for reference.
n. Buddhist
Tripitaka :
Because he Quang Dinh border practice published in
Taiwan from 1977 to 1983, including Chief of Tibet and the Tibetan custom,
consisting of 2,643 volumes, divided into 162 episodes. This is the Great Organ
relatively complete for most general director of the Tibet University, Sri Sa
Tibet, Tibet Jiaxing, Van Chanh, going up to pick up the slack, and introduction
of texts translated from Tibetan and Pali
.
o. Rinsing long series
Tripitaka (known enough: Great Animal Carved Japanese
Editing Tripitaka)
This release is usually the Western scholars called
Tokyo Edition. This edition published from 1880 to 1885 using the
Goryeo Buddhist Tibet at the store rooftop in Tokyo as the original, with
reference to the Song Dynasty (Huzhou Tibet), Nguyen Tang, Ming Tang, in
addition to the writings of Password Education and work ethics of the ancient
gods of Japan. Entire organ, including 1,918 sutras,
books.
p. advice from the Chief
Process Tripitaka (General Editing
Training Japanese Tripitaka point):
Due Museum Business Library at Kinh Do (Kyoto)
publication. This release him getting hit by the editor,
published from 1902 to 1905 version includes 1,625 sets. After the Great Chief
of the New Revised Tripitaka published, this is less common than. In 1905-1912, the Great
Japanese custom printing Tripitaka consists of more than 950 750 files copied
files. Along with the Chief General Tan Tu Tripitaka, the
comparison is usually to research. I know "the organ
swastika".
q. Chief General Tan Tu
Tripitaka (Taisho Shinsu Daizokyo; referred to as the
Great Chief of Tibet)
Due Tokyo University Necessarily Chief Economic
Action Council of San publications from 1924 to 1934 due to the high Nam Thuan
Wednesday Lang, Hai Yan and SW Border Field State Magical eds. The whole organ
consists of 100 episodes, 55 episodes including the most important for all
business, law, critical reasoning. This version is currently considered the standard
texts for each business, reference arguments are simple, meticulously edited,
and notes the terminology in Pali and
Sankrit.
In addition to the above, there are other
inscriptions, but we pass because we did not mention less important.
For
example, the Fo Guang Shan Tripitaka school by Fo Guang Shan Buddhist
Association of shamans Nebula compiled and published an intricate matter content
has not been widely disseminated by the General Director and organ
swastika.
<! - [If! SupportLists] -> D
<! - [endif] -> Sometimes Aspects of Business Services in
Vietnam:
Due to the lack of references, we do not know
exactly classics translated into Vietnamese since when. Humble opinion, it's
just the classics translated into Vietnamese in greater numbers since revive
Buddhism.
In general, due to special historical circumstances
of Vietnam, the Vietnamese people translate our spontaneous nature, has never
been systematically organized, standardized the translation stages closely as in
China. The
monk translated the translation alone and often have to worry about always
accompanied the publication of his translations. Based on the
translation service has been set, we only know the name of the translator is
famous as the respect to details: Tibetan Wisdom, Wisdom Nhuan, Khanh Anh, Khanh
Hoa Nghiem Tri, Tri Tinh, Thien Mind, Librarian, Thien Sieu, Quang, Tam Chau
Dang Tue, Tue Hai, Executive Head, Vienna Germany, Minh Chau, Quang Tri Minh Le,
Thien Tri, Chinese restaurant, Thien Chau, Nhat Hanh, Thanh Tu, ally, Tue Sy,
Tri Sieu (Le Manh), Huyen Quang, Thanh Kiem, Hui Hung, Duc Niem, Huyen Dung Minh
Canh, such as electricity, Quang Tri, her professor Dieu No, her professor Yin
Hai Trieu, Professor Ms. Hai India ... or the layman as Tam Le Dinh Tham
Ming, director of Tri Mai Life Communications, Mission In China And Hong, Thieu
Chuu ... It is possible that many more translators because translation is not
published, we not known. The most active and the most popular service is the
Venerable Tri Tinh. As for the classic Theravada, the most useful is the
Venerable Minh Chau. It is so unfortunate circumstance of war, geographic
isolation, the translator does not have to be conditioned upon work together so
there are many translated texts overlap as Diamond Sutra and Shurangama, while
still a lot of others have not been translated.
Except for parts of the Tibetan plateau of Tibet
Southern University Communications nearing completion, the translation business,
law, speech is only a very small part of the Mahayana Tripitaka. Twice Vietnam Buddhist
translator planning Tripitaka, but are not complete. First, after the 1963
French Passion Church was founded Interpreting the Great Commission Tripitaka,
but for subtle reasons, this project was going nowhere. Because of that, Abbot
Pearl alone, but to translate Pali Tripitaka. The second time, after 1975, Venerable Tri
Tinh had asked Venerable monks established Economic Commission services,
translation work smoothly, but then only see part Agama published, did not see
the rest the Indian song, who do not have sufficient financial means Indian song
or not?
Shortsighted thinking, because the times, because of
financial stringency conditions, we have to take a lot of dedication the
translator. As far as we know, the Master Meditation Mind lot of
Esoteric Services, but most of his translations have not been published, the
manuscript did not know where to go. Very likely, there are other translations of the
buried doomed because fate does not meet Indian song. Due to limited
finances, the translations published after 1975 are not cared properly.
For
example, the Great Barrier translate Venerable Tri Sri Sri was printed on paper
very bad, very small letters, faded ink, many primary fault description, binding
sketchy. New business in 1988, but until now (2003) stain,
many sites do not read because the ink away while in 1967 the Huayan still sharp
text, crisp, reading problems. The texts reprinted in translation before 1975 and
acquired hardly such weaknesses.
Look out world, all countries are Buddhist
Tripitaka, even a very small countries such as the Republic Buriat Autonomous
Republic of the Russian Federation, or a least developed country like Mongolia
are Tripitaka finished, only every Vietnam we have never had an equal Vietnamese
Tripitaka. Want to study, participating school, students are
required to find the Buddha in Chinese Tibet University; but until now, the
reader understand Chinese fluently little longer? Furthermore, our
translations have never been investigated attached, forensic examination by a
committee consisting of the classic codify higher degree rise ethics and
classical pathway, so the error is not due to be printed inevitable.
The work
of interpreters Tripitaka is a job requiring generations of effort, but if we do
not support the monks embarked done now, we would never have been complete
Tripitaka correction!
Vietnam Buddhists we have great merit as a draft
translation of the Tripitaka was nearly full enough. Silently and patiently,
holding serious aspirant to the disciples, every beginner Teacher, Hanh has
quietly translator of the Tibetan plateau during the last twenty years.
He has
translated most of the Tripitaka, 55 episodes is the most critical part
translated. With the revisions, see review, annotation of the
master monks moral expertise as Venerable Dharma Quang, Hoa Thuong allies,
Venerable Ming Landscape, Venerable Tue Sy, Venerable Tri Sieu etc. .. too The
Venerable translate almost reached the level of scale as they La Cross,
Xuanzang. However, so far, the translation of which is still
in draft form because of insufficient financial resources to
publish.
Overall, the press service of the Tripitaka through
the ages in China are patronized by the court or by the entire quartet we
discovered this mind by all means support from the net assets of effort.
Venerable
once said: "India can not serve business needs national support, but
indispensable support of our quartet". Recently, circa 1995-2000, when the temple of the
South Sea Indians perform project planning electronic version Goryeo Tripitaka,
although Customs Indian temples are classified as national self, concrete Chogye
(Jogye) are strong, there are many branch temples throughout Korea, they still
have to thanks to the sponsorship of corporations such as Hyundai, Sam Sung ...
completed well. Or take the work of Tan Dai Tu Chanh Tripitaka on
the internet and make a CD of the Chinese Tripitaka Buddhist Electricity
Electronics Association (CBETA) also require support from the Taiwan government,
the university Indian National founded and organized the Kim Thuan Society.
In
comparison, the magnitude of these two works reviewed in a certain extent,
smaller works Tripitaka translator of Vietnam so much because they do not have
to translate, proof that, proofreading, editing, notes like the Abbot, the
Venerable, our professors are supposed to do. They just typing text, forensic examination,
presentation art, set the database (the database) to aid screening (query) the
order of business authors, titles more easily
.
To visualize the great stature of the Tripitaka
translator now this, please remember that the Great Chief of the New Monastery
by Chinese Tripitaka consists of 100 episodes. On average, each episode excluding catalog
is 946 pages, each page is divided into 3 smaller frames, each frame consisting
of 29 columns, each consisting of 17 words. Thus, copper pour, every Great Chief Tibetan
Page 3 x 29 x 17 = 1,479 word text. If you subtract the blanks for recording business
titles and serial numbers business is a Tripitaka consists of 946 x 1,479 word
page » 1.399.000
1.399.000Kanji (excluding fractional away).
Of course, when translated into Vietnamese, texts
will be longer because of the function of Chinese cattle. Great Prajna Department
600 books translated by Xuanzang took all 3 sets of Tripitaka, a Vietnamese
translation of Venerable Tri strictly to the Indian song divided into 24
episodes. Each set consists of 769 pages average (which is the
number of pages printed pamphlets chief economic one, has removed the front
page, contents page ...), each page 24 lines, each an average of 11 letters.
Thus, the
Master had to write all 769 x 24 x 24 x 11 =4.872.3844.872.384Vietnamese in ten years quietly plying translation
mountaintop Camp Mercury, Nha Trang. Translation experience of Venerable Great Prajna not
have the attached survey and notes that were long like that, let alone
translation of Venerable Master Chin Kung Dai Hanh Tibetan monks honorable and
how long will!
After translation, the most important work is
vetted, forensic testing, mosaic and annotations. Want to give it
fullness and convenient, you translate the board should have a big building
service to you Professor, pen life, evidence that can directly exchange and
discuss these differences in documents as well as a full range of modern
facilities to determine the level of translation crystals are guaranteed to
ultimate. Therefore, the construction of a hospital service
experience is essential. Imagine, if you can not translate Institute,
honorable monks each place, who the North South, with telecommunication
facilities are limited, early in their homeland, the certification means,
classic mosaic by mail , e-mail will be hard to avoid mistakes! The budget estimate is
quite large, but with the help of the contribution of the many Buddhists all
over the world, certainly translate hospital building will be
completed.
Want to work printing Tripitaka is not eroded by
unnecessary ignorance of our quartet, the Tripitaka Translation Vietnam needs
the strong support of our quartet Vietnam all over the world. Looking at the list of
honorable service in the business committee, we can not help worrying.
The monks,
masters merit scholar, writer's advertising youngest was 60 years old, very
often do not know what will happen now. One morning when generation expertise and an
understanding of internal Chinese classic text was lost, the Sangha in
particular descendants and Buddhists as we know it because of Where to perceive
the meaning of Buddhist legend, the Organization? Furthermore, if the
translation is complete Tripitaka fullness, we have determined the crystal
version, not the classic fear of the Teacher precious faulty because of
translation error or printing. The Tripitaka which will be a standard for every
Indian song, press the same texts that we always have a benchmarking,
comparative testing, minimize errors should not
have.
If Quartet them, especially goods laypeople found
strong interest in the Indian song, we'll get the prints carefully and
accurately on good paper, keeping hundreds of years, rather than the print
quality poor quality as in the present because only by a small group of devotees
Development Center. Design thinking, to support the work of this Indian
song Tripitaka, in addition to custom preference purified human resource
contributions of individuals, let us be positive so that each temple movement
has been one of the Tripitaka. According to estimates by Venerable Master Chin Kung
Hanh, a Vietnam Tripitaka worth 5,500 dollars. This amount not less than the budget of an
individual, but with the possibility of a whole ashrams or monasteries devotees
of the amount that was not beyond reach. When visiting a temple of the Great Tibetan
local Vietnam where we not only helped us support the Tripitaka Indian song, but
also helped preserve the security measures, the Buddha of long descriptions
strain contribute immediately in the temple of every human love
Buddhists.
Supporting the Indian song translated Tripitaka is
not only to foster networking approach favored relative to the ranks of monks
and nuns, but also the law itself to fostering wisdom of our network.
Certainly,
those who study Buddhism as beginners we can not read the Tripitaka, but if the
monks thanks to the Great Tibetan teachings learned to understand where to
choose, they will guide us in the effective directed learning path and
practice.
Not only fostering networking approach favored body
alone, contributing to Indian song Tripitaka was a great merit that.
In
Buddhist teaching is often in the legal alms, France For the greatest merit.
Great for
executive candidates to help sentient beings escape samsara, just realized
enlightenment, back of other beings. The Great Indian song Tripitaka this is not a legal
trial or what? Buddhists generally like "greed blessed" by the
Indian song texts popular, so that Indian song Indian song Tripitaka is all
Dharma, the Buddha's heart, the team, all the texts we love love, cherish you
are in the faith that he is not open to the press accompanied by an individual
business or what? Economics often profess the faith spread transcribe
a four-sentence verse is infinite, we can now contribute to a lifetime of
publishing the teachings of Buddhas, Patriarchs, which probably was not of much
merit in numerous amount of time to writing merit a sentence or verse four
stars?
May the mighty everyone discovered this mind, open
heart every real constant to this career forever soon be fulfilled, so that all
beings are kind Triem orange emulsion route supreme law of the Teacher beings.
<! - [Endif] -> <! - [Endif] -> <! -
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Appendix
The list of translators typically through each
era
|
Dynasty
|
Chronology
|
Some authors,
translators
|
Products service,
work
|
Translators, authors
typically
|
|
Later Han
|
225-220
|
9
|
86
|
An so high, Ca Thunder Chi
Lau
|
|
Cao Wei
|
220-265
|
5
|
34
|
Khang Tang Khai, Dien Bach, Dress
for
|
|
Ngo
|
220-280
|
7
|
70
|
Well Chi, Chi
Dieu
|
|
West
Offensive
|
265-316
|
12
|
149
|
France Cu, Bamboo French households, Kien
Thanh
|
|
Salary
|
302-376
|
1
|
1
|
Chi Lun
Thi
|
|
East
Offensive
|
317-420
|
12
|
64
|
Fa Hsien, Taiwan Dam Forever, Buddha Da Da La
Bat
|
|
Money
frequency
|
350-394
|
1
|
1
|
Ma Dam
Bi
|
|
Consistent
Frequency
|
350-394
|
6
|
9
|
Sangha
infidelity
|
|
Yao Qin
|
384-417
|
8
|
94
|
Kumarajiva, Buddha Bat Da La Da Da Xa Buddha,
Buddhist Mindfulness
Architecture
|
|
Hau Tan
|
384-417
|
10
|
115
|
Bat Na Ma Bridge, Tang
Zhao
|
|
Serving
Frequency
|
385-431
|
2
|
10
|
St. Kien Kien
France
|
|
West
Frequency
|
385-431
|
1
|
9
|
France
Kien
|
|
Yuan Wei
|
386-534
|
17
|
146
|
Bodhi Liu Chi, Liu Chi punch
Prajna
|
|
Northern
Wei
|
386-534
|
1
|
4
|
Dam
Loan
|
|
Hau Wei
|
386-550
|
14
|
96
|
Bodhi Liu Chi, Dam
Loan
|
|
North
Luong
|
397-439
|
8
|
28
|
Dam Infinite
Thunder
|
|
Liu Tong
|
420-479
|
22
|
162
|
Letter Bible Cu, Na Bat Ma Bridge, Dam Da Ma Secret,
Vampire Bat Sangha
|
|
|
420-581
|
1
|
2
|
Hue
Photo
|
|
Text
Monkey
|
479-502
|
6
|
11
|
Bat Sangha Ma, Na Pi Bridge
Officer
|
|
Salary
|
502-557
|
15
|
78
|
Foot Noble Sangha Ms. La, Ms Nguyet Thu
Na
|
|
Dong Wei
|
534-550
|
1
|
12
|
Van Thien Hy
(?)
|
|
Cao Qi
|
550-577
|
1
|
12
|
Norwegian Union Yasa
Thread
|
|
Northern
Chu
|
557-581
|
4
|
39
|
Most Exposed beams Na, Na soap
Yasa
|
|
Tran
|
557-589
|
16
|
125
|
Hue Consulting, Noble Truth, Tri
Khai
|
|
Customization
|
581-618
|
34
|
204
|
Khai Tri, Hue Tinh Vien Picture, Cat Tibet,
empowerment, ease
|
|
Road
|
618-907
|
261
|
1191
|
Scratched Act, Tsang, Yi Jing, No No, Kim Cang Tri
Thien Fearless, The Cuff, Thien
Dao
|
|
|
695-705
|
1
|
35
|
Most Exposed beams
Na
|
|
Lieu
|
907-1125
|
3
|
3
|
Sensory
Park
|
|
|
923-936
|
1
|
1
|
Hang
An
|
|
Tong
|
960-1280
|
218
|
724
|
France God, they, Hien France, French households,
Tri Le, Nguyen Chieu, Compliance Wake, Dien
Tho
|
|
Kim
|
1115-1234
|
1
|
1
|
Chi Minh
City
|
|
Nguyen
|
1280-1368
|
51
|
63
|
Sa La Ba Thien As
Code
|
|
Ming
|
1368-1644
|
150
|
355
|
France Tibet, Tri Yan,
|
|
Thanh
|
1644-1911
|
155
|
322
|
France Tibet, On France, Peng Te Thanh, to
receive
END=VIETNAMESE TRANSLATE ENGLISH BY=THICH CHAN TANH.THE MIND OF ENLIGHTMENT.WORLD VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST ORDER=VIETNAMESE BUDDHIST NUN=GOLDEN LOTUS MONASTERY=THE EIGHTFOLD PATH.NAM MO SAKYA MUNI BUDDHA.( 3 TIMES ).AUSTRALIA,SYDNEY,10/10/2014.
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